
Reflect on the frugality of life and extricate vanity from it.
Death is a recurring theme among the Stoics, which they discuss openly.
Remembering that you're going to die isn't about sinking into pessimism. It's not about becoming gloomy or losing your taste for life. It's exactly the opposite.
Remembering that you're going to die is about giving your life back its depth, its texture. What once seemed ordinary becomes precious. What you did on autopilot comes alive again. You're no longer sleepwalking, you’re walking, awake, in the present moment. With seriousness, with momentum, with that unique energy we only find when we know we are mortal.
Remembering that you're going to die is also an act of humility.
In ancient Rome, during grand parades celebrating a general’s victory, there was a tradition: an enslaved man would walk behind him, right in the heart of the euphoria, whispering in his ear, “Memento mori.” — Remember you are going to die. While the crowd cheered, while laurels covered the conqueror’s shoulders, that quiet voice brought him back to what matters most: You are only a man, and your end is certain.
Memento
mori, like the
skulls carved in stone or the funerary frescoes in Roman architecture, were not
meant to frighten. They were meant to illuminate, to invite reflection on the
fleeting nature of life,
to strip your mind of vanity, to remind you that in the face of death, we all
stand equal—rich or poor, powerful or forgotten.
Your death is near. The Stoics didn’t say this to instill fear, but to awaken.
When you become aware that your life is finite, every moment regains its weight, its meaning, its depth.
Seneca speaks often of the brevity of life, and reminds us again and again: your death is very near:
“Therefore,
let us so order our minds as if we had come to the very end.
Let us postpone nothing. Let us balance life's account every day. […]
One who daily puts the finishing touches to his life is never in want of time.
And yet, from this want arise fear and a craving for the future which eats away
the mind. There is nothing more wretched than worry over the outcome of future
events; as to the amount or the nature of that which remains, our troubled
minds are set a-flutter with unaccountable fear.
How, then, shall we avoid this vacillation?
In one way only,
– if there be no reaching forward in our life, if it is withdrawn into itself.
For he only is anxious about the future, to whom the present is unprofitable.
But when I have paid my soul its due, when a soundly-balanced mind knows that a
day differs not a whit from eternity – whatever days or problems the future may
bring – then the soul looks forth from lofty heights and laughs heartily to
itself when it thinks upon the ceaseless succession of the ages. For what
disturbance can result from the changes and the instability of Chance, if you
are sure in the face of that which is unsure?” 1
Marcus Aurelius, in its own way, puts it succinctly:
“Perfection of character possesses this: to live each day as if the last, to be neither feverish nor apathetic, and not to act a part.” 2
Accept this
simple truth: each day, you move a little farther from your birth.
Each day, you are dying—gently, quietly.
So grow
accustomed to the presence of death.
Don’t push her away like a threatening stranger.
Make her a familiar companion,
a quiet presence you welcome without fear.
Act as if
you already knew her,
as if her face had never frightened you.
Because
tell me, {{username}}:
if you no longer fear the end of everything,
what else could ever truly touch you?